Why bother to defend CR and Popper?

I am just about to address O’Hear’s defence of induction in reply to Popper. But first a check on the problem. What is the point of mounting a defence of Popperism, or CR or whatever? Bearing in mind that the core of Popperism is criticism, so there can be no such thing as an uncritical follower of Popper, why spend so much time and effort giving the appearance of defending Popper’s ideas like a typical follower of Freud or Marx or any other True Belief?

Moreover, if good scientists and practical people proceed in a Popperian manner, that is, problem-solving with a mix of imagination, reason and observation, do they need a deep philosophical defence? Surely the good ideas will win out over the defective ideas by a process that approximates  natural selection for the “fittest” and “best”.

I will finish this later but will put up the draft at this point in case people want to comment on these thoughts.

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Witty thought for the day

A serious and good philosophical work could be written consisting entirely of jokes.

Witt

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Prestigious CR Scholar 7: Roger Sandall

The latest Prestigious Critical Rationalist Scholar is Roger Sandall, a refugee from New Zealand who has made a new life amidst the vibrant beachside culture of the Eastern Suburbs of Sydney. With  wide experience of life as a film-maker and traveller, and a voracious appetite for reading and writing, his website, Ideas and Argument, provides a rich intellectual feast across a great range of topics. More could be said but you will do better to investigate the works of the man himself.

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Grayling (ed) Philosophy 2

Popper does better in the Index of this volume (compared with one entry and three pages in Vol 1). Here we find pages 63, 201, 235, 237, 238-9 and 461-3.

The favourable impression is not supported by the content. Continue reading

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The unassailable and definitive thoughts of Wittgenstein

Wittgenstein is credited with the distinction of triggering not just one but two revolutions in philosophy,  however it is important to note that they both led his followers into dead ends.

Peter Munz wrote a really good book on the superiority of Popper to Witt genstein and then later he wrote another that tried to marry them. My review of the second is a bit weak because I don’t like slamming books by friends, unlike George Orwell. He wrote a harsh review of something by Arthur Koestler and Arthur asked why he could not have gone a bit easier for a friend. Orwell replied that it never occurred to him! Continue reading

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Criteria for the CR scholar award

Just in case people were wondering, the criteria for the CR scholar are more or less the same as those for the Rhodes Scholarship.

  • literary and scholastic attainments;
  • energy to use one’s talents to the full, as exemplified by fondness for and success in sports;
  • truth, courage, devotion to duty, sympathy for and protection of the weak, kindliness, unselfishness and fellowship;
  • moral force of character and instincts to lead, and to take an interest in one’s fellow beings.

Peter Boettke and Bruce Caldwell have been nominated for recognition. I am reliable informed that Joe and Judith Agassi will receive the award but the papework has not been completed. The Affirmative Action Declaration fell on the flooor and was not signed by all members of the committee.

BTW I have an idea that the original Rhodes bequest specified as the second criterion “participation and proficiency in manly outdoor games”.

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A C Grayling (ed) Philosophy 1.

“the missionary possibility immediately suggested itself of promoting the university’s conception of what is central to philosophical study. This volume is the result.”

The object of this investigation is to find where the thoughts of Popper and critical rationalism stand in the mainstream of academic philosophy at the end of the 20th century. The subject is Philosophy 1: A Guide Through the Subject, edited by A C Grayling, Oxford University Press, 1998, 670 pages. Continue reading

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A C Grayling, a very model of a modern public intellectual

“Analytic philosophy is not so much a school of thought as a style or method. It is a style of philosophizing which seeks to be rigorous and careful…” A C Grayling

 A C (Anthony) Grayling (1949 – ) is the very model of the modern professional and public intellectual. He has published many scholarly books, he has worked at the frontier of knowledge in his field (scepticism and justification), he has edited books for comprehensive undergraduate and postgraduate studies in philosophy, he has been active as an officer and editor in the associations and journals of the profession, he has engaged with some of the big moral and political questions of modern times and he has tirelessly written popular pieces, for many years on a weekly basis.

He is so embedded in the profession, so wide-ranging and so prolific that he is likely to embody whatever is good and not so good about modern academic philosophy in the rationalist and analytical tradition. Playing the role of the helpful critic I will have to focus on what is not so good. Continue reading

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CR Scholar 6: Peter Klein

The trigger for this award is a new course on Austrian economics that Peter has designed for PhD students. Peter Boettke has given this a big rap.

His latest book is a collection of essays on entrepreneurship and this Wik entry lists previous publications and other information.

Peter blogs on Organizations and Markets, a highly rated site both in terms of popularity and quality.

He is based at the Uni of Missouri and this is his cv and full list of publications.

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CR Scholar 5: Karl Popper

This award is designed to encourage the living rather than remember the dead and forgotten but a nice little paper by Karl Popper came to mind while I was writing about Grayling’s views on science.

Karl Popper was a little-known Austrian-born cabinet  maker, school teacher and moralist who dabbled in the philosophy of science and was published and promoted by the Vienna Circle of logical positivists (though he is often regarded as a critic of their doctrines). With this encouragement he embarked on a mission of teaching and healing which took him to Britain and further afield to New Zealand under the patronage of influential British inductivists and pipe-smokers. 

Not interested in cricket and football he was unsuitable for tenure in the Antipodes and after making some approaches to Australian universities he had to go back to England where  he lived in the country and continued his mission with flying visits to the London School of Economics.

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